To do that, you have to use the composite curve system. The easiest way:
- Open your 2D floating panel. Click on the small losange to stick it open, even when you done with the tool (near the icon to rotate this floating panel)
- Pick the polyline and create your polyline. Don't validate after your last point, I mean, don't quit the tool
- Without quitting the polyline tool, pick the arc circle tool in the 2D panel and create your arc circle: the first point of the arc circle is connected with the previously created polyline.
- Don't forget to use the sapce bar with the arc circle tool to use the constraints (to have 90, 180, etc. arc circles).
I hope it helps!